Topic guide Translation Internationalization: in JavaScript codeUsing the JavaScript translation catalog

… function works in a similar way to the pluralize template filter, determining if a given count should use a plural form of a word or not: In the simplest case, if no custom pluralization is needed, this returns false for …

Topic guide Translation Localization: how to create language files

After you create your message file – and each time you make changes to it – you’ll need to compile it into a more efficient form, for use by gettext. Do this with the django-admin compilemessages utility.

Topic guide Security in Django

Clickjacking is a type of attack where a malicious site wraps another site in a frame. This attack can result in an unsuspecting user being tricked into performing unintended actions on the target site.

Topic guide Serializing Django objects Serialization formatsJSON

A subclass of JSONEncoder, it handles these additional types: datetime A string of the form YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ss.sssZ or YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ss.sss+HH:MM as defined in ECMA-262. date A string of the form YYYY-MM-DD as defined in ECMA-262.

Internals Django Deprecation Timeline

The DjangoDivFormRenderer and Jinja2DivFormRenderer transitional form renderers will be removed. Support for passing positional arguments to BaseConstraint will be removed. request will be required in the signature of ModelAdmin.lookup_allowed() subclasses. The django.db.models.sql.datastructures.Join will no longer fallback to get_joining_columns().

5.0 5.1 6.0

Reference Widgets Built-in widgetsSelector and checkbox widgets

classSelect[source] : - template_name: 'django/forms/widgets/select.html' - option_template_name: 'django/forms/widgets/select_option.html' - Renders as: <select><option ...>...</select>

Internals Django Deprecation Timeline

The DjangoDivFormRenderer and Jinja2DivFormRenderer transitional form renderers will be removed. Support for passing positional arguments to BaseConstraint will be removed. request will be required in the signature of ModelAdmin.lookup_allowed() subclasses. The django.db.models.sql.datastructures.Join will no longer fallback to get_joining_columns().

4.2 5.2

Internals Django Deprecation Timeline

The DjangoDivFormRenderer and Jinja2DivFormRenderer transitional form renderers will be removed. Support for passing positional arguments to BaseConstraint will be removed. request will be required in the signature of ModelAdmin.lookup_allowed() subclasses. The django.db.models.sql.datastructures.Join will no longer fallback to get_joining_columns().

5.0 5.1

Reference Request and response objects StreamingHttpResponse objects

HttpRequest.body[source] : The raw HTTP request body as a bytestring. This is useful for processing data in different ways than conventional HTML forms: binary images, XML payload etc. For processing conventional form data, use HttpRequest.POST.

Topic guide Creating forms from models

classModelForm[source] If you’re building a database-driven app, chances are you’ll have forms that map closely to Django models. For instance, you might have a BlogComment model, and you want to create a form that lets people submit comments.

Topic guide Testing tools Provided test case classes

Testing form field rendering and error treatment. Testing HTML responses for the presence/lack of a given fragment. Verifying that a template has/hasn't been used to generate a given response content. Verifying that two URLs are equal.

Index

… django.conf.urls) - has_add_permission() (InlineModelAdmin method) - (ModelAdmin method) - has_change_permission() (InlineModelAdmin method) - (ModelAdmin method) - has_changed() (Field method) - (Form method) - has_curve (OGRGeometry attribute) - has_delete_permission() (InlineModelAdmin method) - (ModelAdmin method) - has_error() (Form method) - has_header() (HttpResponse …

Index

… (BoundField attribute) - (Field attribute) - (LabelCommand attribute) - (Options attribute) - label_lower (Options attribute) - label_suffix (Field attribute) - (Form attribute) - label_tag() (BoundField method) - LabelCommand (class in django.core.management) - labels (ModelFormOptions attribute) - Lag (class in django.db.models.functions) …

How-to

… can use csrf_protect() on particular views you want to protect (see below). 2. In any template that uses a POST form, use the csrf_token tag inside the <form> element if the form is for an internal URL, e.g.: This should …

How-to How to use Django’s CSRF protection

It must be used both on views that insert the CSRF token in the output, and on those that accept the POST form data. (These are often the same view function, but not always).

How-to How to use Django’s CSRF protection

By default, a ‘403 Forbidden’ response is sent to the user if an incoming request fails the checks performed by CsrfViewMiddleware.

How-to How to create custom model fields Writing a field subclass

Writing a custom field can be a tricky process, particularly if you’re doing complex conversions between your Python types and your database and serialization formats.

How-to How to create custom template tags and filters Writing custom template tags

When you call render() on a compiled template object, the template calls render() on each Node in its node list, with the given context. The results are all concatenated together to form the output of the template.

How-to How to configure and use logging

… with the records they receive filters, to provide additional control over the transfer of records, and even modify records in-place formatters, to convert LogRecord objects to a string or other form for consumption by human beings or another system There …

Internals Committing code

… in RSS API.” Incorrect: “Fixes Unicode bug in RSS API.” (present tense) Incorrect: “Fixing Unicode bug in RSS API.” (“-ing” form) Incorrect: “Fixed Unicode bug in RSS API” (missing trailing period) The commit message should be in lines of 72 …

6.0 dev